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	<title>The Liberty Papers</title>
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	<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org</link>
	<description>Life. Liberty. Property. Defending individual freedom and liberty, one post at a time.</description>
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		<title>Open Thread &#8211; Libertarian Response To Klingon Upbringing</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/19/open-thread-libertarian-response-to-klingon-upbringing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/19/open-thread-libertarian-response-to-klingon-upbringing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 18:00:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Open Thread]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theory and Ideas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Way back in 2006 (and prior to that at my old site), I raised a question of how a libertarian society deals with children.  It&#8217;s well summarized from this comment:
If a parent believes in spanking, we don’t take the child away from the parents. If the parents are beating their children abusively, we do. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Way back in 2006 (and prior to that at my old site), I raised a question of <a href="http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2006/07/13/libertarianism-the-problem-of-children/">how a libertarian society deals with children</a>.  It&#8217;s well summarized from <a href="http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2006/07/13/libertarianism-the-problem-of-children/#comment-1544">this comment</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>If a parent believes in spanking, we don’t take the child away from the parents. If the parents are beating their children abusively, we do. There is a point at which the parent is a danger to the successful development of a child, and the child should not have to pay for the parent’s sins.</p>
<p>To a statist, there’s nothing inconsistent here. The state knows best, and when they believe you are over the line, they take your child. But to a libertarian, who doesn’t believe the state knows best, this is inconsistent.</p></blockquote>
<p>Kids are pre-adults, and human beings with natural rights.  It cannot be true that parents &#8220;own&#8221; their children, as slavery is incompatible with natural rights.  But kids not being capable of fully exercising individual natural rights, it is parents who appoint themselves as &#8220;guardian&#8221; or &#8220;caretaker&#8221; of that child until he/she is old enough to take control of his/her own life.  But where&#8217;s the line between stern and abusive parenting, and where&#8217;s the line between creative and unique upbringing and damaging your child by <a href="http://blogs.citypages.com/blotter/2009/11/dinkytown_dad_s.php">starting their lives under a fictional language only spoken on a TV show and amongst its most rabid fans</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Is this taking the whole Star Trek thing a teensie weensie bit too far? d&#8217;Armond Speers spoke only Klingon to his child for the first three years of its life.</p>
<p>Klingon? Not Spanish, French, Mandarin? Not some gutteral genuflecting concoction from the deepest recesses of Borneo? Klingon? You heard it right. (And if you don&#8217;t know about the Klingon Empire, look it up.)</p>
<p>&#8220;I was interested in the question of whether my son, going through his first language acquisition process, would acquire it like any human language,&#8221; Speers told the Minnesota Daily. &#8220;He was definitely starting to learn it.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>This case is made even more difficult in that this guy is not some guy living in his parents&#8217; basement watching Star Trek all day, he has a doctorate in computational linguistics.  </p>
<p>So two questions here:</p>
<p>1) At what point is it morally acceptable for a libertarian to interfere with a parent in the protection of a child?<br />
2) Where does speaking to your kids in only Klingon until age 3 fall into that spectrum?</p>
<p>Hat Tip: <a href="http://www.popehat.com/2009/11/18/egad-qab-vav/">Popehat</a></p>
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		<title>Quote Of The Day</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/19/quote-of-the-day-115/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/19/quote-of-the-day-115/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 17:17:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Quote of the Day]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7155</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Megan McArdle coins a new word:
That&#8217;s why I really wish the media wouldn&#8217;t act like, well, a bunch of elitist hooligans who are out to get her.  I&#8217;ve coined a new phrase to cover the situation: Palinoia.  It&#8217;s when you think people are out to get you, and then they do their best [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Megan McArdle <a href="http://meganmcardle.theatlantic.com/archives/2009/11/palinoia.php">coins a new word</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>That&#8217;s why I really wish the media wouldn&#8217;t act like, well, a bunch of elitist hooligans who are out to get her.  I&#8217;ve coined a new phrase to cover the situation: Palinoia.  It&#8217;s when you think people are out to get you, and then they do their best to justify your erroneous belief.</p></blockquote>
<p>I like it&#8230;  It boils the old aphorism, &#8220;Even paranoids have enemies&#8221;, into a nice single word&#8230;</p>
<p>Now if we can just get Ozzy &#038; Black Sabbath back together to record &#8220;Palinoid&#8221;, and Stephen will have a new song for Liberty Rock Friday :-)</p>
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		<title>National Debt Tops $ 12,000,000,000,000</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/18/national-debt-tops-12000000000000/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/18/national-debt-tops-12000000000000/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 13:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Mataconis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credit Crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Currency and Monetary Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monetary Issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7153</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just 247 days after topping $ 11 trillion and 414 days since passing the $ 10 trillion mark, America&#8217;s national debt is now above the eye-popping level of twelve trillion dollars:
It&#8217;s another record-high for the U.S. National Debt which today topped the $12-trillion mark. Divided evenly among the U.S. population, it amounts to $38,974.34 for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just 247 days after <a href="http://belowthebeltway.com/2009/03/18/national-debt-hits-another-record-in-169-days/">topping $ 11 trillion</a> and 414 days since passing the $ 10 trillion mark, America&#8217;s national debt is now above <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/blogs/2009/11/17/politics/politicalhotsheet/entry5686644.shtml">the eye-popping level of twelve trillion dollars:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>It&#8217;s another record-high for the U.S. National Debt which today topped the $12-trillion mark. Divided evenly among the U.S. population, it amounts to $38,974.34 for every man, woman and child.</p>
<p>Technically, the debt hit the new high yesterday, but it was posted on the Treasury Department website just after 3:00 p.m. ET today. The exact calculation of the debt is a 16-digit tongue-twister and red-ink tsunami: $12,031,299,186,290.07</p>
<p>This latest milestone in the ever-rising journey of the National Debt comes less than eight months after it hit $11 trillion for the first time. The latest high-point is not unexpected, considering the federal deficit for the just-ended 2009 fiscal year hit an all-time high at $1.42-trillion – more than triple the previous year&#8217;s record high.</p>
<p>Much of the increase in the deficit and debt is attributed to government spending outpacing revenue – both exacerbated by the recession and the government response to it – including hundreds of billions in bailouts and stimulus spending and tax cuts along with decreased tax revenues due to rising unemployment.</p>
<p>In recent days, President Obama has spoken of the need to bring the rising deficit and debt under control.</p>
<p>&#8220;I intend to take serious steps to reduce America&#8217;s long-term deficit – because debt-driven growth cannot fuel America&#8217;s long-term prosperity,&#8221; he said in remarks prepared for delivery to the leader&#8217;s meeting last Sunday at the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation summit.</p>
<p>The National Debt has increased about $1.6 trillion on Mr. Obama&#8217;s watch, though less than $4.9 trillion run up during the presidency of George W. Bush.</p></blockquote>
<p>Of course, Obama has only been in office ten months, not eight years.</p>
<p>Since Barack Obama took the Oath of Office, the national debt has increased from $ 10,626,877,048,913.08 to $ 12,031,299,186,290.07. <em><strong>That&#8217;s an increase of $ 1,404,422,137,376.99 over 302 days, or $ 4,650,404,428.40 per day, $ 193,766,851.18 per hour, $ 3,229,447.52 per minute, and $ 53,824.13 per second.</strong></em></p>
<p>Anyone want to bet how long it will take to get to $ 13 trillion ?</p>
<p>My guess is August 15, 2010.</p>
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		<title>We are not a Democracy, we are a Republic</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/17/we-are-not-a-democracy-we-are-a-republic/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/17/we-are-not-a-democracy-we-are-a-republic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 23:57:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constitution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Keep and Bear Arms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Bill Of Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theory and Ideas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7151</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is as succinct, and as masterful a description of the relationship between the rights of man, and the government of a free state, as I have yet seen.
“I cannot, and will not, consent that the majority of any republican State may, in any way, rightfully restrict the humblest citizen of the United States in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is as succinct, and as masterful a description of the relationship between the rights of man, and the government of a free state, as I have yet seen.</p>
<blockquote><p>“I cannot, and will not, consent that the majority of any republican State may, in any way, rightfully restrict the humblest citizen of the United States in the free exercise of any one of his natural rights,” which are “<span style="font-weight: bold;">those rights common to all men, and to protect which, not to confer, all good governments are instituted.</span>”</p>
<p>John A. Bingham (Judge, Congressman, and the principal author of the 14th amendment)</p></blockquote>
<p>As quoted in the <a href="http://www.chicagoguncase.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/08-1521ts.pdf">Appellants brief in McDonald v. City of Chicago</a>(my emphasis added).</p>
<p>All too often one hears men say &#8216;the constitution gives us the right&#8221; or even &#8220;the government gives us the right&#8221;.</p>
<p>This is simply false. Governments cannot confer rights on someone. Rights are those things that are common to all men. Those things that we have, and which cannot be taken away from us but by force, fraud, or willing consent.</p>
<p>Governments exist, for the sole purpose of protecting and furthering those rights; and no other.</p>
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		<title>Quote Of The Day</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/17/quote-of-the-day-114/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/17/quote-of-the-day-114/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 23:43:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anti-Trust]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monopolies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quote of the Day]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7149</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the Mises Econ Blog, regarding Obama&#8217;s two most recent FTC nominees:
For those keeping score, with Brill and Ramirez the FTC will now consist of two law firm partners specializing in antitrust, one former state assistant attorney general for antitrust, a law professor who specialized in antitrust, and a former staff lawyer for the Senate&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the Mises Econ Blog, <a href="http://blog.mises.org/archives/011050.asp">regarding Obama&#8217;s two most recent FTC nominees</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>For those keeping score, with Brill and Ramirez the FTC will now consist of two law firm partners specializing in antitrust, one former state assistant attorney general for antitrust, a law professor who specialized in antitrust, and a former staff lawyer for the Senate&#8217;s antitrust subcommittee. If that&#8217;s not diversity, I don&#8217;t know what is.</p></blockquote>
<p>I wonder what the FTC will place their focus on under this administration?</p>
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		<title>Bruce Bartlett, May Your Chains Set Lightly Upon You</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/16/bruce-bartlett-may-your-chains-set-lightly-upon-you/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/16/bruce-bartlett-may-your-chains-set-lightly-upon-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 18:41:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Founding Fathers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individual Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Socialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Welfare State]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7147</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ezra Klein quotes approvingly from Bruce Bartlett&#8217;s new book, The New American Economy: The Failure Of Reaganomics And A New Way Forward:
The reality is that even before spending exploded to deal with the economic crisis, the government was set to grow by about 50 percent of GDP over the next generation just to pay for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ezra Klein <a href="http://voices.washingtonpost.com/ezra-klein/2009/11/why_conservatives_should_start.html">quotes approvingly</a> from Bruce Bartlett&#8217;s new book, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/978-0230615878/theunrepentan-20"><em>The New American Economy: The Failure Of Reaganomics And A New Way Forward</em></a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The reality is that even before spending exploded to deal with the economic crisis, the government was set to grow by about 50 percent of GDP over the next generation just to pay for Social Security and Medicare benefits under current law. When the crunch comes and the need for a major increase in revenue becomes overwhelming, I expect that Republicans will refuse to participate in the process. If Democrats have to raise taxes with no bipartisan support, then they will have no choice but to cater to the demand of their party&#8217;s most liberal wing. This will mean higher rates on businesses and entrepreneurs, and soak-the-rich policies that would make Franklin D. Roosevelt blush.</p></blockquote>
<p>Shorter: &#8220;Hey conservatives, you&#8217;ve completely and hopelessly lost the spending war.  If you don&#8217;t play nice, you&#8217;re going to get even more screwed by the tax man than if you sit at the table.&#8221;</p>
<p>To which Samuel Adams <a href="http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Samuel_Adams">might have responded</a>: &#8220;If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude than the animated contest of freedom — go home from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains sit lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen!&#8221;</p>
<p>In short, Bruce Bartlett has surrendered.  He has taken the view &#8220;posit a giant welfare state &#8212; now what&#8217;s the best way to pay for it?&#8221;  He suggests that if conservatives try to set the menu at &#8212; as <a href="http://www.two--four.net/weblog.php">Billy Beck</a> would call it &#8212; the cannibal pot, that MAYBE they&#8217;ll just lose an arm and not the leg to go along with it.  </p>
<p>All in all, Bartlett&#8217;s view is probably the calmest and most peaceful answer.  But it gives us a nation that is so unlike America that I&#8217;m not sure I want a part of it.  The peaceful way out is to accept that Democracy has given us a giant welfare state, that Democracy is never going to rescind it, and that therefore we might as well pay for it.  He&#8217;s taking <a href="http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/h/hlmencke163179.html">Mencken&#8217;s quote</a> at face value:</p>
<blockquote><p>Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want, and deserve to get it good and hard.</p></blockquote>
<p>Bartlett is arguing that if we&#8217;re all to be slaves, it&#8217;s best to suck up and hope for the job of overseer, holding the whip rather than tasting its lash.</p>
<p><em>But I&#8217;m not ready to surrender.</em></p>
<p>Bruce Bartlett says that if we don&#8217;t find a way to pay for the monstrosity growing out of Washington, the whole system will come crashing down.  I say I&#8217;d prefer that to the &#8220;success&#8221; of the system as the social democrats want it to exist.</p>
<p>Bruce Bartlett says that the &#8220;starve the beast&#8221; tactic doesn&#8217;t work, as the beast keeps on growing.  Well consider me a cancerous tumor hoping to infect the populace into becoming an ever-growing resistance that eats away at the beast&#8217;s insides until it dies of rot.</p>
<p>Bruce Bartlett wants conservatives to make sure they have a seat at the table to divvy up the &#8220;spoils&#8221;.  Well, if he wants to be a good little Tory, that&#8217;s his choice.  He&#8217;s taken sides, and despite his pleas, the fight will rage on.</p>
<p>Somewhere deep inside, despite a century of statism trying to weaken it with bread and circuses, the spirit of America still exists.  Until that&#8217;s no longer the case, I&#8217;ll take the side of Freedom.</p>
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		<title>Ayn Rand: The Fountainhead Of The Modern Libertarian Movement</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/14/ayn-rand-the-fountainhead-of-the-modern-libertarian-movement/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/14/ayn-rand-the-fountainhead-of-the-modern-libertarian-movement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Nov 2009 16:10:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Mataconis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individual Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theory and Ideas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7145</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
There are few figures in the American libertarian movement that gave rise to as much controversy or passion as Ayn Rand. Love her or hate her, it&#8217;s hard to find a libertarian who doesn&#8217;t have an opinion about the author of The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged. For many of us, she was the one who [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="atlas_02 by belowbeltway, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/49134742@N00/4097830715/"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2540/4097830715_cd1df877e1_o.jpg" alt="atlas_02" width="605" height="344" /></a></p>
<p>There are few figures in the American libertarian movement that gave rise to as much controversy or passion as Ayn Rand. Love her or hate her, it&#8217;s hard to find a libertarian who doesn&#8217;t have an opinion about the author of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0452286751?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0452286751">The Fountainhead</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0452286751" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0525948929?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0525948929">Atlas Shrugged.</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0525948929" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> For many of us, she was the one who lit the spark that sent us down the road toward becoming a libertarian. Even after her death, some still consider themselves hard-core Objectivists in the model of those who gravitated around the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Branden_Institute">Nathanial Branden Institute</a> in the 1960s. For most libertarians, though, while Rand is arguably the most influential moral philosopher, she is also someone who&#8217;s flaws, both personal and philosophical have been acknowledged, debated, and argued about for decades.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s always been a missing piece of the puzzle, though, and that was that nobody had really undertaken a full-scale intellectual biography of someone who, even today, can sell 200,000 copies a year of her 1,000+ page <em>magnum opus. </em>There were personal biographies by <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/038524388X?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=038524388X">Barbara Branden</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=038524388X" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0787945137?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0787945137">Nathaniel Branden,</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0787945137" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> but those both seemed to concentrate on the more lurid details of Rand&#8217;s personal life and the circumstances behind the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Branden#Biography">1968 Objectivist Purge.</a> The heirs of Rand&#8217;s estate, meanwhile, have guarded her papers closely in an obvious effort to protect her legacy and reputation. Someone wanting to learn more about Rand&#8217;s life, the development of her ideas, and her impact on American politics, had almost nowhere to go that wasn&#8217;t totally biased in one direction or the other.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s why Jennifer Burns&#8217; <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0195324870?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0195324870">Goddess of the Market: Ayn Rand and the American Right</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0195324870" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> is so welcome.</p>
<p>Instead of dwelling on the lurid aspects of Rand&#8217;s affair with Nathaniel Branden, and without taking sides regarding the many controversies that followed Rand in years after <em>Atlas Shrugged</em> was published, Burns provides a thorough, well-written and well-researched survey of how Ayn Rand went from Alisa Rosenbaum of St. Petersburg, Russia, born just as Czarist Russia was beginning it&#8217;s decent into chaos, to Ayn Rand, the woman about whom more than one person has said &#8220;she changed my life.&#8221;</p>
<p>For people versed in the history of libertarian ideas, the most interest parts of the book will probably be Burns&#8217;s documentation of Rand&#8217;s interaction with the heavyweights of both the Pre World War II Right and the conservative/libertarian movement that began to take shape after the war ended. She corresponded with Albert Jay Nock and H.L. Mencken and, most interestingly, developed a very close personal and intellectual relationship with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Paterson">Isabel Patterson,</a> best known as the author of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1560006668?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=belowthebeltw-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=1560006668">The God of the Machine.</a><img style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=1560006668" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> For years, especially during the time that Rand was writing <em>The Fountainhead, </em>Rand and Paterson exchanged ideas and debated philosophy, and it&#8217;s clear that they both contributed to the others ideas.</p>
<p>The Rand-Paterson relationship, though, also foreshadowed something that would happen all too frequently later in Rand&#8217;s career, the purge. Paterson was among the first libertarian-oriented writers to experience Rand&#8217;s wrath for the perception that she was not sufficiently orthodox. Over time, that would continue to the point where, at it&#8217;s height, Objectivism displayed a level of orthodoxy and denunciation of perceived heresy that rivaled the religions that it rejected. It was, in the end, the reason why the movement&#8217;s downfalls was largely inevitable.</p>
<p>Burns also goes into great detail discussing the process and the ordeal that Rand went through while writing both of her great novels. After reading that part, one marvels at the fact that she even survived.</p>
<p>In the final chapter, Burns shows that, even though Rand herself had flaws that led to the demise of Objectivism as a formal movement, her ideas have a staying power that has permeated throughout the conservative and libertarian movements in the United States. There is hardly a libertarian in the United States who has not read at least one of Rand&#8217;s books and, it&#8217;s clear that her ideas have taken hold in a way that she probably never expected and definitely would not have approved of. That, however, is the power of ideas, the creator can&#8217;t control what people do with them once they&#8217;re out there.</p>
<p>Burns does a wonderful job of filling in the missing pieces about Rand&#8217;s life and her place in the wider context of the political and social history of Post World War II America. Whether you love or hate Ayn Rand &#8211; and I don&#8217;t think you can have no opinion about her once exposed to her idea &#8211; this is a truly fascinating book. </p>
<p><iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0195324870&#038;md=10FE9736YVPPT7A0FBG2&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=0000FF&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
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		<title>Ludwig Von Mises Finally Getting Some Of The Respect He Deserves</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/13/ludwig-von-mises-finally-getting-some-of-the-respect-he-deserves/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/13/ludwig-von-mises-finally-getting-some-of-the-respect-he-deserves/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 17:47:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Mataconis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credit Crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Currency and Monetary Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Individual Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inflation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theory and Ideas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7143</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
When Ludwig von Mises first arrived in the United States after escaping from Nazi Europe, and pretty much up until the present day, he was essentially ignored by the mainstream economics community in the United States. It was only through the assistance of American businessmen that he was able to get a job teaching at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="von_mises by belowbeltway, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/49134742@N00/4092902128/"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2623/4092902128_02ae42c8df_o.jpg" alt="von_mises" width="560" height="420" /></a></p>
<p>When <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_von_Mises">Ludwig von Mises</a> first arrived in the United States after escaping from Nazi Europe, and pretty much up until the present day, he was essentially ignored by the mainstream economics community in the United States. It was only through <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_von_Mises#Early_life">the assistance of American businessmen</a> that he was able to get a job teaching at New York University, and, even then, the work he did had nothing to do with official university activities because he was, effectively, shunned for his uncompromising defense of the free-market.</p>
<p>Earlier this week in The Wall Street Journal, though, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704471504574443600711779692.html">Mises is given credit for being one of the few economists in the 1920s to foresee the impending Great Depression:</a></p>
<blockquote><p>Mises&#8217;s ideas on business cycles were spelled out in his 1912 tome &#8220;Theorie des Geldes und der Umlaufsmittel&#8221; (&#8221;The Theory of Money and Credit&#8221;). Not surprisingly few people noticed, as it was published only in German and wasn&#8217;t exactly a beach read at that.</p>
<p>Taking his cue from David Hume and David Ricardo, Mises explained how the banking system was endowed with the singular ability to expand credit and with it the money supply, and how this was magnified by government intervention. Left alone, interest rates would adjust such that only the amount of credit would be used as is voluntarily supplied and demanded. But when credit is force-fed beyond that (call it a credit gavage), grotesque things start to happen.</p>
<p>Government-imposed expansion of bank credit distorts our &#8220;time preferences,&#8221; or our desire for saving versus consumption. Government-imposed interest rates artificially below rates demanded by savers leads to increased borrowing and capital investment beyond what savers will provide. This causes temporarily higher employment, wages and consumption.</p>
<p>Ordinarily, any random spikes in credit would be quickly absorbed by the system—the pricing errors corrected, the half-baked investments liquidated, like a supple tree yielding to the wind and then returning. But when the government holds rates artificially low in order to feed ever higher capital investment in otherwise unsound, unsustainable businesses, it creates the conditions for a crash. Everyone looks smart for a while, but eventually the whole monstrosity collapses under its own weight through a credit contraction or, worse, a banking collapse.</p>
<p>The system is dramatically susceptible to errors, both on the policy side and on the entrepreneurial side. Government expansion of credit takes a system otherwise capable of adjustment and resilience and transforms it into one with tremendous cyclical volatility.</p>
<p>(&#8230;)</p>
<p>We all know what happened next. Pretty much right out of Mises&#8217;s script, overleveraged banks (including Kreditanstalt) collapsed, businesses collapsed, employment collapsed. The brittle tree snapped. Following Mises&#8217;s logic, was this a failure of capitalism, or a failure of hubris?</p>
<p>Mises&#8217;s solution follows logically from his warnings. You can&#8217;t fix what&#8217;s broken by breaking it yet again. Stop the credit gavage. Stop inflating. Don&#8217;t encourage consumption, but rather encourage saving and the repayment of debt. Let all the lame businesses fail—no bailouts. (You see where I&#8217;m going with this.) The distortions must be removed or else the precipice from which the system will inevitably fall will simply grow higher and higher.</p></blockquote>
<p>That was Mises&#8217; argument in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0913966703?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=belowthebeltw-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0913966703">The Theory Of Money And Credit,</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0913966703" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> but he did so much more than that. In <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0913966630?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=belowthebeltw-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0913966630">Socialism,</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0913966630" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> first published in 1921, Mises laid out in detail the reasons why the centrally planned economy of nations like the USSR could never produce a rational economy and were doomed to failure. He was, of course, proven right in that regard as we learned only twenty years ago. Mises&#8217; <em>magnum opus</em> is <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0865976317?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=belowthebeltw-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=0865976317">Human Action: A Treatise on Economics</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0865976317" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> and while it&#8217;s not easy reading it is well worth consuming for even the amateur student of economics.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s hoping people will start taking Mises&#8217; lessons to heart before we make the same mistakes all over again.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0913966703&#038;md=10FE9736YVPPT7A0FBG2&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=0000FF&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe> <iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0913966630&#038;md=10FE9736YVPPT7A0FBG2&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=0000FF&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe> <iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0865976317&#038;md=10FE9736YVPPT7A0FBG2&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=0000FF&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe> <iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=belowthebeltw-20&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=193355018X&#038;md=10FE9736YVPPT7A0FBG2&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=0000FF&#038;bc1=000000&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
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		<title>The Death of Language: Terrorist Edition</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/12/the-death-of-language-terrorist-edition/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/12/the-death-of-language-terrorist-edition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 02:37:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tarran</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Doublespeak]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7137</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[But the special function of certain Newspeak words, of which oldthink was one, was not so much to express meanings as to destroy them. These words, necessarily few in number, had had their meanings extended until they contained within themselves whole batteries of words which, as they were sufficiently covered by a single comprehensive term, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p><em>But the special function of certain Newspeak words, of which oldthink was one, was not so much to express meanings as to destroy them. These words, necessarily few in number, had had their meanings extended until they contained within themselves whole batteries of words which, as they were sufficiently covered by a single comprehensive term, could now be scrapped and forgotten. The greatest difficulty facing the compilers of the Newspeak Dictionary was not to invent new words, but, having invented them, to make sure what they meant: to make sure, that is to say, what ranges of words they cancelled by their existence.</em></p>
<p align='right'>George Orwell <em>1984</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Today an email landed in my inbox sent by the Peter Schiff campaign.  Breathlessly and self-importantly, it declared:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>One week ago today, our new website was repeatedly attacked by cyber terrorists bent on slowing the progress of our campaign.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Cyber-terrorists?!?</p>
<p>What the hell?  Saboteurs, perhaps, but terrorists?</p>
<p>Are people who launch denial of service attacks on a politician they disapprove of to be lumped in with people who massacre innocents in order to paralyze a population with fear?</p>
<p>One of the greatest dangers to liberty is that the ideas of freedom will die out and be forgotten.  The 19th century had a rich tradition of freedom, including a powerful vocabulary of ideas, a vocabulary that contained numerous words for similar or related concepts, with different words used to express nuance with specificity.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s for example consider people who use violent means for political action.  Consider the words we have to choose from:</p>
<ul>
<li>Activist,</li>
<li>Agitator,</li>
<li>Demonstrator,</li>
<li>Dissenter,</li>
<li>Dissident,</li>
<li>Insurgent,</li>
<li>Insurrectionist,</li>
<li>Malcontent,</li>
<li>Mutineer,</li>
<li>Objector</li>
<li>Protester,</li>
<li>Rebel,</li>
<li>Resister,</li>
<li>Revolutionary,</li>
<li>Saboteur,</li>
<li>Striker,</li>
<li>Terrorist,</li>
<li>Traitor,</li>
<li>Vandal,</li>
<li>Wrecker</li>
</ul>
<p>These words all are related to each other.  Yet they describe a wide range of people engaged in political action.  Some terms describe people engaged in reprehensible acts, other describe people whom we view as being honorable.</p>
<p>In choosing to use the word &#8216;terrorist&#8217; to describe the people launching DOS attacks on his website, Peter Schiff is falling for the linguistic Newspeak-like trap laid by the United States Government, which describes its enemies as terrorists so that an honest farmer trying to protect his opium crop is lumped in with pacifists holding prayer meetings an with men who make &#8220;snuff porn&#8221; movies by sawing the heads of living people in front of a camera.</p>
<p>We must defend our language as seriously and consciously as we defend our homes.  For our civilization is dependent on language, and when different concepts are all subsumed together under a single word, we thinking with clarity and precision becomes more difficult, and communication becomes <em>far</em> more difficult.</p>
<p>For shame Mr Schiff&#8230; For shame.</p>
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		<title>Quote of the Day</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/12/quote-of-the-day-113/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/12/quote-of-the-day-113/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 02:31:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dumbasses and Authoritarians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government Regulation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;You see that&#8217;s the whole point of being the government. If you don&#8217;t like something, you simply make up a law that makes it illegal.&#8221; &#8211;Kenneth Brannagh in &#8220;Pirate Radio&#8221;
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;You see that&#8217;s the whole point of being the government. If you don&#8217;t like something, you simply make up a law that makes it illegal.&#8221; &#8211;Kenneth Brannagh in &#8220;Pirate Radio&#8221;</p>
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		<title>To The Veterans And Those Potential Veterans Who Serve</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/to-the-veterans-and-those-potential-veterans-who-serve/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/to-the-veterans-and-those-potential-veterans-who-serve/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 07:42:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Military]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7134</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are a lot of debates one can have about the military.  One can ask, as the founding fathers might, whether it be necessary to have a standing army at all.  One can ask, as a non-interventionist might, whether it is worth spending American lives on non-essential tasks.  One can ask whether [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are a lot of debates one can have about the military.  One can ask, as the founding fathers might, whether it be necessary to have a standing army at all.  One can ask, as a non-interventionist might, whether it is worth spending American lives on non-essential tasks.  One can ask whether our military is used wisely, used justly, and whether its soldiers are acting in the furtherance of societal good or a president&#8217;s whim.  These questions have been asked and debated here, and rightly so.  But not today.</p>
<p>I have the most profound respect for someone who says &#8220;here is what I believe and who I am &#8212; I will serve my countrymen and pledge to back that up with my life if it is necessary.&#8221;  It&#8217;s one of those traits that I&#8217;d like to hope I possess, but one in civilian life, in the peaceful little enclave I raise my family, can never be truly sure.  But those who choose the life of a soldier don&#8217;t need to question themselves.  They&#8217;ve already signed up to be the tip of the spear.  They&#8217;ve sworn an oath and joined an organization and command structure to carry out a mission.  Some are never called on to perform the task they train for, but they&#8217;ve still earned my respect by offering to shoulder that burden.  Others, however, are given that calling, and we call them Veterans.  Today is the day to thank them for living up to the convictions they&#8217;ve pledged themselves to.</p>
<p>On this particular day, however, I think of one veteran in particular.  Thanks, well wishes, and a great deal of concern go out to Major Jeff Warbiany, marine aviator, veteran of the first Gulf War and in theater for a good portion of the second, currently on float on a boat somewhere in the South Pacific.  Jeff is my brother, and while one might think that his choice to serve shows him to be the hoo-rah counterpoint to every way that I&#8217;m a radical libertarian, he matches me nearly stride for stride in political belief.  He understands what he&#8217;s doing, and even when he might disagree with the political calculations that have him deployed and away from his wife and son, he knows that he has a job to do and will do it to the utmost of his abilities for his brothers in arms and for those of us here at home.  I&#8217;d much rather he be home safe right now, and that the two of us were discussing the evils of the Federal Reserve over a beer and a cigar, but since that&#8217;s not possible, all I can say is thank you and come home soon, bro.</p>
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		<title>Liberty Rock Veteran’s Day Edition: “Citizen / Soldier” by 3 Doors Down</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/liberty-rock-veteran%e2%80%99s-day-edition-%e2%80%9ccitizen-soldier%e2%80%9d-by-3-doors-down/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/liberty-rock-veteran%e2%80%99s-day-edition-%e2%80%9ccitizen-soldier%e2%80%9d-by-3-doors-down/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 19:22:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Littau</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Liberty Rock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Multimedia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7118</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The video that accompanies the song is simply too powerful to merely post the lyrics (below the fold) of the 3 Doors Down song “Citizen Soldier.” If you know a veteran, share this with them and tell them “thank you” for their service as citizen soldiers. 


3 Doors Down
&#8220;Citizen / Soldier&#8221;
3 Doors Down (2008)
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The video that accompanies the song is simply too powerful to merely post the lyrics (below the fold) of the 3 Doors Down song “Citizen Soldier.” If you know a veteran, share this with them and tell them “thank you” for their service as citizen soldiers. </p>
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<span id="more-7118"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>3 Doors Down<br />
&#8220;Citizen / Soldier&#8221;<br />
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/3-Doors-Down/dp/B0019B6L1Q/ref=sr_shvl_album_1?ie=UTF8&#038;qid=1257966682&#038;sr=301-1">3 Doors Down</a> (2008)</p>
<p><img src="http://www.thelibertypapers.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/3doorsdown.jpg" alt="3doorsdown" title="3doorsdown" width="280" height="280" class="alignright size-full wp-image-7121" /</p>
<p>Beyond the boundaries of your city's lights,<br />
Stand the heroes waiting for your cries.<br />
So many times you did not bring this on yourself,<br />
When that moment finally comes,<br />
I'll be there to help.</p>
<p>On that day when you need your brothers and sisters to care,<br />
I'll be right here.<br />
Citizen soldiers holding the light for the ones that we guide from the dark of despair.<br />
Standing on guard for the ones that we sheltered,<br />
We'll always be ready because we will always be there.</p>
<p>When there are people crying in the streets,<br />
When they're starving for a meal to eat,<br />
When they simply need a place to make their beds,<br />
Right here underneath my wing,<br />
You can rest your head.</p>
<p>On that day when you need your brothers and sisters to care,<br />
I'll be right here!<br />
Citizen soldiers holding the light for the ones that we guide from the dark of despair.<br />
Standing on guard for the ones that we sheltered,<br />
We'll always be ready because we will always be there...</p>
<p>There... there... there...</p>
<p>Hope and pray that you'll never need me,<br />
But rest assured I will not let you down.<br />
I'll walk beside you but you may not see me,<br />
The strongest among you may not wear a crown.</p>
<p>On that day when you need your brothers and sisters to care,<br />
I'll be right here!<br />
On that day when you don't have the strength for the burden you bear,<br />
I'll be right here!<br />
Citizen soldiers holding the light for the ones that we guide from the dark of despair.<br />
(Citizen soldiers)<br />
Standing on guard for the ones that we sheltered,<br />
We'll always be ready because we will always be there./></p></blockquote>
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		<title>The Soldier Pays the Biggest Part of the Bill:  an Excerpt from a Speech by Maj Gen Smedley Butler, USMC</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/the-soldier-pays-the-biggest-part-of-the-bill-an-excerpt-from-a-speech-by-maj-gen-smedley-butler-usmc/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/the-soldier-pays-the-biggest-part-of-the-bill-an-excerpt-from-a-speech-by-maj-gen-smedley-butler-usmc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 16:42:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tarran</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7111</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Excerpt from War is a Racket by Major General Smedley Butler USMC
[The] soldier pays the biggest part of the bill. 
If you don&#8217;t believe this, visit the American cemeteries on the battlefields abroad. Or visit any of the veteran&#8217;s hospitals in the United States. On a tour of the country, in the midst of which [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Excerpt from <a href="http://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/warisaracket.html">War is a Racket</a> by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smedley_Butler">Major General Smedley Butler USMC</a></p>
<p><em>[The] soldier pays the biggest part of the bill. </p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t believe this, visit the American cemeteries on the battlefields abroad. Or visit any of the veteran&#8217;s hospitals in the United States. On a tour of the country, in the midst of which I am at the time of this writing, I have visited eighteen government hospitals for veterans. In them are a total of about 50,000 destroyed men &#8212; men who were the pick of the nation eighteen years ago. The very able chief surgeon at the government hospital; at Milwaukee, where there are 3,800 of the living dead, told me that mortality among veterans is three times as great as among those who stayed at home. </p>
<p>Boys with a normal viewpoint were taken out of the fields and offices and factories and classrooms and put into the ranks. There they were remolded; they were made over; they were made to &#8220;about face&#8221;; to regard murder as the order of the day. They were put shoulder to shoulder and, through mass psychology, they were entirely changed. We used them for a couple of years and trained them to think nothing at all of killing or of being killed. </p>
<p>Then, suddenly, we discharged them and told them to make another &#8220;about face&#8221; ! This time they had to do their own readjustment, sans [without] mass psychology, sans officers&#8217; aid and advice and sans nation-wide propaganda. We didn&#8217;t need them any more. So we scattered them about without any &#8220;three-minute&#8221; or &#8220;Liberty Loan&#8221; speeches or parades. Many, too many, of these fine young boys are eventually destroyed, mentally, because they could not make that final &#8220;about face&#8221; alone. </p>
<p>In the government hospital in Marion, Indiana, 1,800 of these boys are in pens! Five hundred of them in a barracks with steel bars and wires all around outside the buildings and on the porches. These already have been mentally destroyed. These boys don&#8217;t even look like human beings. Oh, the looks on their faces! Physically, they are in good shape; mentally, they are gone. </p>
<p>There are thousands and thousands of these cases, and more and more are coming in all the time. The tremendous excitement of the war, the sudden cutting off of that excitement &#8212; the young boys couldn&#8217;t stand it. </p>
<p>That&#8217;s a part of the bill. So much for the dead &#8212; they have paid their part of the war profits. So much for the mentally and physically wounded &#8212; they are paying now their share of the war profits. But the others paid, too &#8212; they paid with heartbreaks when they tore themselves away from their firesides and their families to don the uniform of Uncle Sam &#8212; on which a profit had been made. They paid another part in the training camps where they were regimented and drilled while others took their jobs and their places in the lives of their communities. The paid for it in the trenches where they shot and were shot; where they were hungry for days at a time; where they slept in the mud and the cold and in the rain &#8212; with the moans and shrieks of the dying for a horrible lullaby.<br />
<span id="more-7111"></span><br />
But don&#8217;t forget &#8212; the soldier paid part of the dollars and cents bill too. </p>
<p>Up to and including the Spanish-American War, we had a prize system, and soldiers and sailors fought for money. During the Civil War they were paid bonuses, in many instances, before they went into service. The government, or states, paid as high as $1,200 for an enlistment. In the Spanish-American War they gave prize money. When we captured any vessels, the soldiers all got their share &#8212; at least, they were supposed to. Then it was found that we could reduce the cost of wars by taking all the prize money and keeping it, but conscripting [drafting] the soldier anyway. Then soldiers couldn&#8217;t bargain for their labor, Everyone else could bargain, but the soldier couldn&#8217;t. </p>
<p> Napoleon once said, </p>
<blockquote><p> &#8220;All men are enamored of decorations . . . they positively hunger for them.&#8221;  </p></blockquote>
<p>So by developing the Napoleonic system &#8212; the medal business &#8212; the government learned it could get soldiers for less money, because the boys liked to be decorated. Until the Civil War there were no medals. Then the Congressional Medal of Honor was handed out. It made enlistments easier. After the Civil War no new medals were issued until the Spanish-American War. </p>
<p>In the World War, we used propaganda to make the boys accept conscription. They were made to feel ashamed if they didn&#8217;t join the army. </p>
<p>So vicious was this war propaganda that even God was brought into it. With few exceptions our clergymen joined in the clamor to kill, kill, kill. To kill the Germans. God is on our side . . . it is His will that the Germans be killed. </p>
<p>And in Germany, the good pastors called upon the Germans to kill the allies . . . to please the same God. That was a part of the general propaganda, built up to make people war conscious and murder conscious. </p>
<p>Beautiful ideals were painted for our boys who were sent out to die. This was the &#8220;war to end all wars.&#8221; This was the &#8220;war to make the world safe for democracy.&#8221; No one mentioned to them, as they marched away, that their going and their dying would mean huge war profits. No one told these American soldiers that they might be shot down by bullets made by their own brothers here. No one told them that the ships on which they were going to cross might be torpedoed by submarines built with United States patents. They were just told it was to be a &#8220;glorious adventure.&#8221; </p>
<p>Thus, having stuffed patriotism down their throats, it was decided to make them help pay for the war, too. So, we gave them the large salary of $30 a month. </p>
<p>All they had to do for this munificent sum was to leave their dear ones behind, give up their jobs, lie in swampy trenches, eat canned willy (when they could get it) and kill and kill and kill . . . and be killed. </p>
<p>But wait! </p>
<p>Half of that wage (just a little more than a riveter in a shipyard or a laborer in a munitions factory safe at home made in a day) was promptly taken from him to support his dependents, so that they would not become a charge upon his community. Then we made him pay what amounted to accident insurance &#8212; something the employer pays for in an enlightened state &#8212; and that cost him $6 a month. He had less than $9 a month left. </p>
<p>Then, the most crowning insolence of all &#8212; he was virtually blackjacked into paying for his own ammunition, clothing, and food by being made to buy Liberty Bonds. Most soldiers got no money at all on pay days. </p>
<p>We made them buy Liberty Bonds at $100 and then we bought them back &#8212; when they came back from the war and couldn&#8217;t find work &#8212; at $84 and $86. And the soldiers bought about $2,000,000,000 worth of these bonds! </p>
<p>Yes, the soldier pays the greater part of the bill. His family pays too. They pay it in the same heart-break that he does. As he suffers, they suffer. At nights, as he lay in the trenches and watched shrapnel burst about him, they lay home in their beds and tossed sleeplessly &#8212; his father, his mother, his wife, his sisters, his brothers, his sons, and his daughters. </p>
<p>When he returned home minus an eye, or minus a leg or with his mind broken, they suffered too &#8212; as much as and even sometimes more than he. Yes, and they, too, contributed their dollars to the profits of the munitions makers and bankers and shipbuilders and the manufacturers and the speculators made. They, too, bought Liberty Bonds and contributed to the profit of the bankers after the Armistice in the hocus-pocus of manipulated Liberty Bond prices. </p>
<p>And even now the families of the wounded men and of the mentally broken and those who never were able to readjust themselves are still suffering and still paying. </em></p>
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		<title>Thoughts On Veterans Day</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/thoughts-on-veterans-day/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/11/thoughts-on-veterans-day/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 14:42:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Doug Mataconis</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Draft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
As we mark Veterans Day here in the United States, it is worth remembering that, for the rest of the Western world, today marks the end of what may very well be the most pointless war in human history
The war in which millions of educated and working class men sacrificed their lives to fight over [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/49134742@N00/4094811823/" title="veterans by belowbeltway, on Flickr"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2651/4094811823_0d5c9365d4_o.jpg" width="600" height="401" alt="veterans" /></a></p>
<p>As we mark Veterans Day here in the United States, it is worth remembering that, for the rest of the Western world, today marks the end of what may very well be <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I" target="_blank">the most pointless war in human history</a></p>
<p>The war in which millions of educated and working class men sacrificed their lives to fight over the remnants of a Europe that was still ruled by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Hohenzollern" target="_blank">Hohenzollern&#8217;s</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsburg" target="_blank">Hapsburg&#8217;s</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanov" target="_blank">Romanov&#8217;s</a> &#8212;Middle Age Europe&#8217;s inbred contribution to insanity.</p>
<p>And what were they fighting over ? The same stupid battles that Europeans were fighting 100 years previously when Napoleon raged across the Russian frontier. Only this time, they were doing it with tanks, planes, and mustard gas.</p>
<p>It was massacre writ large and insanity on display for four long years &#8212; and it all started when <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand" target="_blank">some guy got shot in Sarajevo.</a></p>
<p>And yet, somehow, the boys of America ended up in the middle of this mess that the Royalists and Europeans has created. Rationally, there was no reason we should&#8217;ve been there and yet we were led by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" target="_blank">a man convinced that he could remake the world in America&#8217;s democratic image.</a></p>
<p>Sound familiar ?</p>
<p>That didn&#8217;t work out so well back then, as people unlucky enough to live in Europe in the 1930s and 40s can attest. Not to mention the men who the  United States sent back to Europe in 1941.</p>
<p>So as we remember Veterans today, and thank them for their service, perhaps it&#8217;s time to think about how we can stop creating so many gardens of stone in so many corners of the world in the name of misplaced idealism.</p>
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		<title>Quote Of The Day</title>
		<link>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/10/quote-of-the-day-112/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thelibertypapers.org/2009/11/10/quote-of-the-day-112/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Nov 2009 21:39:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Brad Warbiany</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quote of the Day]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thelibertypapers.org/?p=7106</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A [previously unpublished] letter to the editor in the UK Daily Telegraph:
SIR – I find it intensely humiliating to be asked by airport security staff if I have packed my own bag. This forces one to admit, usually within earshot of others, that I no longer have a manservant to do the chore for me. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A [previously unpublished] letter to the editor in the <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/6417140/Unpublished-letters-to-the-Editor-Dear-Sir-Am-I-Alone-in-Thinking.html">UK Daily Telegraph</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>SIR – I find it intensely humiliating to be asked by airport security staff if I have packed my own bag. This forces one to admit, usually within earshot of others, that I no longer have a manservant to do the chore for me. Gentlemen should be able to answer such questions with a disdainful: &#8220;Of course not! Do I look like that sort of person?&#8221;</p>
<p>Arthur W. J. G. Ord-Hume, Guildford, Surrey</p></blockquote>
<p>I&#8217;m sure that will enjoin my colleagues in hearty guffaws when I relate it at the American Airlines Admiral&#8217;s Club on my next trip.</p>
<p>Hat Tip: <a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/gulliver/2009/11/gentlemen_and_the_security_the.cfm">Gulliver, The Economist</a></p>
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